- beam cooling
- охлаждение пучка
English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.
beam cooling
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Particle beam cooling — To be developed as a jump page related to particle accelerators Cooling techniques are important for the control the emittance of particle beams in particle accelerators. Usually, these techniques take advantage, in some way, of the electric or… … Wikipedia
Cooling — is the transfer of thermal energy via thermal radiation, heat conduction or convection. It may also refer to: Contents 1 Techniques 2 Devices 3 Other 4 Places … Wikipedia
Beam emittance — The beam emittance of a particle accelerator is the extent occupied by the particles of the beam in space and momentum phase space as it travels. A low emittance particle beam is a beam where the particles are confined to a small distance and… … Wikipedia
Chilled beam — A chilled beam is a type of convection HVAC system designed to heat or cool large buildings.[1] Pipes of water are passed through a beam (a heat exchanger) suspended a short distance from the ceiling of a room.[2] As the beam chills the air… … Wikipedia
RFQ Beam Coolers — RFQ stands for Radio Frequency Quadrupole (also known as a Quadrupole mass analyzer when used as a mass filter), an instrument that is used in mass spectrometry. The RFQ was invented by Prof. Wolfgang Paul in the late 50 s / early 60 s at the… … Wikipedia
Stochastic cooling — is a form of particle beam cooling. It is used in some particle accelerators and storage rings to control the emittance of the particle beams in the machine. This process uses the electrical signals that the individual charged particles generate… … Wikipedia
International Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment — The International Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (or MICE) is a high energy physics experiment dedicated to observing ionization cooling of muons for the first time. This is a process where by the beam emittance of a beam is reduced in order… … Wikipedia
Doppler cooling — is a mechanism that can be used to trap and cool atoms. The term is sometimes used synonymously with laser cooling, though laser cooling includes other techniques. Contents 1 History 2 Brief Explanation 3 Detailed Explanation … Wikipedia
Ionization cooling — Physical Principle = Ionization cooling is a process by which the beam emittance of a beam of particles may be reduced [G.I. Budker, in: Proceedings of 15th International Conference on High Energy Physics, Kiev, 1970A.N. Skrinsky, Intersecting… … Wikipedia
Laser beam welding — (LBW) is a welding technique used to join multiple pieces of metal through the use of a laser. The beam provides a concentrated heat source, allowing for narrow, deep welds and high welding rates. The process is frequently used in high volume… … Wikipedia
Laser cooling — refers to the number of techniques in which atomic and molecular samples are cooled through the interaction with one or more laser light fields. The first example of laser cooling, and also still the most common method of laser cooling (so much… … Wikipedia
